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	<title>Una Comoda Edicola Scomoda &#187; Economia</title>
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	<description>Edicola di notizie a perdere - di solito i media se le perdono, ma noi le troviamo - rassegna stampa internazionale ed inconsueta - una libera edicola virtuale per il Villaggio Globale</description>
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		<title>Si parla di una nuova valuta globale su CNBC</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/11/11/si-parla-di-una-nuova-valuta-globale-su-cnbc/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/11/11/si-parla-di-una-nuova-valuta-globale-su-cnbc/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 23:34:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dollaro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>

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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>L&#8217;abbandono del dollaro + Intervista a Robert Fisk</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/10/10/labbandono-del-dollaro-intervista-a-robert-fisk/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/10/10/labbandono-del-dollaro-intervista-a-robert-fisk/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Oct 2009 09:01:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cambiamenti epocali]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dollaro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[DI ROBERT FISK
independent.co.uk
Quasi a simboleggiare il nuovo ordine mondiale, gli Stati arabi hanno avviato trattative segrete con Cina, Russia e Francia per smettere di usare la valuta americana per le transazioni petrolifere.
Mettendo in atto la piu’ radicale trasformazione finanziaria della recente storia del Medio Oriente gli Stati arabi stanno pensando – insieme a Cina, Russia, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: left;">DI ROBERT FISK<br />
<em>independent.co.uk</em></p>
<p>Quasi a simboleggiare il nuovo ordine mondiale, gli Stati arabi hanno avviato trattative segrete con Cina, Russia e Francia per smettere di usare la valuta americana per le transazioni petrolifere.</p>
<p>Mettendo in atto la piu’ radicale trasformazione finanziaria della recente storia del Medio Oriente gli Stati arabi stanno pensando – insieme a Cina, Russia, Giappone e Francia – di abbandonare il dollaro come valuta per il pagamento del petrolio adottando al suo posto un paniere di valute tra cui lo yen giapponese, lo yuan cinese, l’euro, l’oro e una nuova moneta unica prevista per i Paesi aderenti al Consiglio per la cooperazione del Golfo, tra cui Arabia Saudita, Abu Dhabi, Kuwait e Qatar.</p>
<p>Incontri segreti hanno gia’ avuto luogo tra i ministri delle finanze e i governatori delle banche centrali della Russia, della Cina, del Giappone e del Brasile per mettere a punto il progetto che avra’ come conseguenza il fatto che il prezzo del greggio non sara’ piu’ espresso in dollari.</p>
<p>Il progetto, confermato al nostro giornale da fonti bancarie arabe dei Paesi del Golfo Persico e cinesi di Hong Kong, potrebbe contribuire a spiegare l’improvviso rincaro del prezzo dell’oro, ma preannuncia anche nei prossimi nove anni un esodo senza precedenti dai mercati del dollaro.</p>
<p>Gli americani, che sono al corrente degli incontri – pur non conoscendone i dettagli – sono certi di poter sventare questo intrigo internazionale di cui fanno parte leali alleati come il Giappone e i Paesi del Golfo. Sullo sfondo di questi incontri valutari, Sun Bigan, ex inviato speciale della Cina in Medio Oriente, ha sottolineato il rischio di approfondire le divisioni tra Cina e Stati Uniti in ordine alla loro influenza politica e petrolifera in Medio Oriente. “Le dispute e gli scontri bilaterali sono inevitabili”, ha detto all’Africa and Asia Review. “Non possiamo abbassare la guardia in merito all’ostilita’ che fronteggiamo in Medio Oriente sugli interessi energetici e la sicurezza”.</p>
<p style="text-align: left;">Leggi Tutto:</p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/the-demise-of-the-dollar-1798175.html">http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/the-demise-of-the-dollar-1798175.html</a><br />
<a href="http://www.comedonchisciotte.org/site/modules.php?name=News&amp;file=article&amp;sid=6343">http://www.comedonchisciotte.org/site/modules.php?name=News&amp;file=article&amp;sid=6343</a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"> </p>
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<p style="text-align: center;">Il giornalista Robert Fisk, intervistato da televisione russa</p>
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		<item>
		<title>La teoria economica del dodo</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/07/30/la-teoria-economica-del-dodo/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/07/30/la-teoria-economica-del-dodo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 08:44:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Opinioni]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Benetazzo]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[DI EUGENIO BENETAZZO
eugeniobenetazzo.com
Il dodo è stato un simpatico pennuto inetto al volo vissuto sino alla fine del XVII secolo nell&#8217;Isola di Mauritius, alto poco più di 70 cm, dall&#8217;andatura goffa vista l&#8217;atrofizzazione delle ali, sviluppò abitudini alimentari e di nidificazione nel terreno: ha ispirato anche un personaggio dei fumetti Disney (Spennacchiotto, l&#8217;inventore che faceva concorrenza [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>DI EUGENIO BENETAZZO<br />
<em>eugeniobenetazzo.com</em></p>
<p><img class="size-full wp-image-240 alignright" title="dudu_11" src="http://edicola.biz/http://edicola.biz/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/dudu_11.jpg" alt="dudu_11" width="342" height="321" />Il dodo è stato un simpatico pennuto inetto al volo vissuto sino alla fine del XVII secolo nell&#8217;Isola di Mauritius, alto poco più di 70 cm, dall&#8217;andatura goffa vista l&#8217;atrofizzazione delle ali, sviluppò abitudini alimentari e di nidificazione nel terreno: ha ispirato anche un personaggio dei fumetti Disney (Spennacchiotto, l&#8217;inventore che faceva concorrenza ad Archimede). Purtroppo per quanto innocuo ed innocente potesse essere questa inimitabile creatura, il dodo non esiste più da circa 400 anni (l&#8217;ultimo avvistamento risale al 1681) a seguito dell&#8217;introduzione nell&#8217;isola da parte dei coloni portoghesi di specie animali antagoniste (come maiali, cani, gatti, ratti e scimmie), le quali iniziarono a predare molto voracemente le sue uova. La sua estinzione fu resa possibile, oltre alla scarsa difendibilità dovuta alla nidificazione a terra ed alla esiguità delle covate, anche dall&#8217;indole ingenua del trapassato bipede piuttosto tonto ed accorto dal difendersi da minaccie sino ad allora mai viste. Ancora oggi nel dialetto portoghese il termine &#8220;doudo&#8221; indica chinque possa essere preso di mira per la sua bonarietà. Allora nessuna autorità istituzionale avrebbe pensato che l&#8217;ingresso di specie alloctone avrebbe cagionato la scomparsa del volatile inerme.</p>
<p>Basta aspettare ed anche il cosidetto Made in Italy farà presto la fine del dodo ovvero si estinguerà. Proprio come è accaduto al povero pennuto secoli or sono nessuno ha mai pensato di difendere il Made in Italy da predatori esterni che sono stati fatte entrare in Italia senza tanti complimenti, con il solo fine di inchinarsi alle esigenze della produzione imposte dalla tanto osannata globalizzazione (conosciuta anche nel mondo non accademico con il termine di sodomizzazione). Il Made in Italy che avrebbe dovuto essere il vanto italiano nel mondo in un&#8217;epoca di profondi cambiamenti storici è stato svenduto e trasformato in preda, portandolo lentamente all&#8217;estinzione. Ormai nell&#8217;immaginario collettivo, il termine Made in Italy, ha ancora ben poco di quanto potevamo vantarci negli anni passati: più che produrre in Italia con maestranze, manifattura e ricerca italiana si pensa il più possibile a come far diventare un prodotto &#8220;Made in Italy&#8221; siglandolo con questa ormai ridicola diciutura. A livello politico non esiste corrente o forza che si sia fatta promotrice della difesa dell Made in Italy e di tutto quello che esso comporta e genera a livello di indotto.</p>
<p>Vi è di più: pensate che abbiamo avuto governi tanto di destra quanto di sinistra che hanno spinto i nostri industriali a chiudere lo stabilimento italiano per riaprirlo nella provincia del Guandong, aiutandoli successivamente a reimportare tutto l&#8217;output produttivo per farlo spacciare come se fosse un prodotto italiano. Forse è il momento di salvare il dodo prima dell&#8217;estinzione proponendo l&#8217;abbandono delll&#8217;insignificante dicitura &#8220;Made in Italy&#8221; sostituendola con &#8220;Prodotto Italiano ©&#8221; (marchio inequivocabile che dovrà identificare una merce prodotta in Italia al 100 %, quindi con ideazione, progettazione, manifattura e manodopera operaia esclusivamente italiana).<br />
Basta con l&#8217;invasione di finti prodotti Made in Italy che distruggono la capacità di popolamento delle imprese italiane, lasciamo che siano gli altri paesi ad abbracciare ciecamente il dictat della globalizzazione condita con il profitto indiscriminato. Ritorniamo sui nostri passi e pensiamo a come difenderci da prodotti antagonisti che non arrecano beneficio al nostro paese. Persino l&#8217;attività di macellazione ed allevamento italiano sta perdendo la sua distintività nel definirsi &#8220;Made in Italy&#8221; e si appresta a fare la fine del dodo, puntando ormai su mangimi modificati di importazione e carni macellate di provenienza extracomunitaria, ma porzionate presso qualche centro carni italiano per trasmettere l&#8217;emblema di carne italiana.</p>
<p>Solo la reale distinzione (istituita con una disciplina giuridica molto severa) tra quello che è effettivamente prodotto in Italia da quello che diventa italiano grazie ad un giro di carte farlocche, può consentire al Titanic Italia di imboccare una strada che preservi dall&#8217;estinzione l&#8217;artigianato e l&#8217;industria italiana. Solo con una stringente campagna di difesa della cosidetta italianità (dal semplice paio di scarpe al prestigioso vestito sartoriale passando per i generi alimentari come il vino ed il formaggio) possiamo pensare di prosperare innanzi ad una trasformazione planetaria degli equilibri geoeconomici e ad una migrazione dei tenori di ricchezza e benessere da occidente a oriente. Il dodo si è estinto perchè nessuno ha pensato a difenderlo, nessuno ha immaginato che cosa potesse accadere mettendolo in competizione con animali a lui antagonisti ma non autoctoni, altre specie viventi che poco hanno di originale e distintivo come il dodo. E proprio come il dodo anche il &#8220;Made in Italy&#8221; si sta comportando: ovvero si lascia avvicinare, depauperare e barbaramente sfruttare, senza tanto dimenarsi, come faceva il dodo quando veniva catturato, confidando che il suo predatore fosse un amico che voleva la sua compagnia.</p>
<p>Come possono le forze politiche pensare di salvaguradre l&#8217;occupazione e la serenità dei piccoli e medi imprenditori se non si preocupano di mettere delle barriere all&#8217;ingresso di merci antagoniste a quelle italiane (nel senso di autentici prodotti italiani) ? Continuo a ribadirlo e a diffondere questo pensiero attraverso il mio manifesto economico, ma vedo solo chiacchere e distintivo da parte di autorità e farse politiche italiane. Per questo motivo stanno scomparendo produzione artigianli ed industriali legate a vari settori come il calzaturiero, l&#8217;artigianato orafo, le ceramiche d&#8217;arredamento, il tessile e l&#8217;abbigliamento, il settore conciario, il metalmeccanico di precisione e cosi via discorrendo. Ricordiamoci pertanto del dodo, un innocuo e simpatico columbiforme, originale ed unico nel suo aspetto e modo di fare, sempre abituato a non preoccuparsi perchè l&#8217;isola che lo ospitava ed in cui si sviluppò genealogicamente non gli dava di che preocuparsi, sino all&#8217;arrivo improvviso di predatori esterni, introdotti dai grandi speculatori di allora (i colonizzatori), i quali decretarono in meno di settantanni la sua estinzione. Ancora oggi il dodo è il simbolo per antonomasia di una specie che si è estinta con una velocità impressionante. Proprio quello che sta accadendo al panorama imprenditoriale del Made in Italy.</p>
<p>Eugenio Benetazzo<br />
Fonte: www.eugeniobenetazzo.com<br />
Link: <a href="http://www.eugeniobenetazzo.com/teoria_economica_del_dodo.htm" target="_blank">http://www.eugeniobenetazzo.com/teoria_economica_del_dodo.htm<br />
</a>29.07.2009</p>
<p><em>Copyright @ 2009 &#8211; Tutti i diritti riservati<br />
Riproduzione concessa con riproduzione della fonte<br />
EugenioBenetazzo.com</em> http://www.eugeniobenetazzo.com/manifesto_economico.htm</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Intervento di Putin a Davos sulla crisi economica</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/02/01/intervento-di-putin-sulla-crisi-economica/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2009/02/01/intervento-di-putin-sulla-crisi-economica/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2009 02:07:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politica Internazionale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Davos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Depressione Economica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Putin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vladimir Putin]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edicola.biz/?p=110</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
 
Good afternoon, colleagues, ladies and gentlemen,
I would like to thank the forum’s organisers for this opportunity to share my thoughts on global economic developments and to share our plans and proposals.
The world is now facing the first truly global economic crisis, which is continuing to develop at an unprecedented pace.
The current situation is often compared [...]]]></description>
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<blockquote><p> </p>
<p>Good afternoon, colleagues, ladies and gentlemen,</p>
<p>I would like to thank the forum’s organisers for this opportunity to share my thoughts on global economic developments and to share our plans and proposals.</p>
<p>The world is now facing the first truly global economic crisis, which is continuing to develop at an unprecedented pace.</p>
<p>The current situation is often compared to the Great Depression of the late 1920s and the early 1930s. True, there are some similarities.</p>
<p>However, there are also some basic differences. The crisis has affected everyone at this time of globalisation. Regardless of their political or economic system, all nations have found themselves in the same boat.</p>
<p>There is a certain concept, called the perfect storm, which denotes a situation when Nature’s forces converge in one point of the ocean and increase their destructive potential many times over. It appears that the present-day crisis resembles such a perfect storm.</p>
<p>Responsible and knowledgeable people must prepare for it. Nevertheless, it always flares up unexpectedly.</p>
<p>The current situation is no exception either. Although the crisis was simply hanging in the air, the majority strove to get their share of the pie, be it one dollar or a billion, and did not want to notice the rising wave.</p>
<p>In the last few months, virtually every speech on this subject started with criticism of the United States. But I will do nothing of the kind.</p>
<p>I just want to remind you that, just a year ago, American delegates speaking from this rostrum emphasised the US economy’s fundamental stability and its cloudless prospects. Today, investment banks, the pride of Wall Street, have virtually ceased to exist. In just 12 months, they have posted losses exceeding the profits they made in the last 25 years. This example alone reflects the real situation better than any criticism.</p>
<p>The time for enlightenment has come. We must calmly, and without gloating, assess the root causes of this situation and try to peek into the future.</p>
<p>In our opinion, the crisis was brought about by a combination of several factors.</p>
<p>The existing financial system has failed. Substandard regulation has contributed to the crisis, failing to duly heed tremendous risks.</p>
<p>Add to this colossal disproportions that have accumulated over the last few years. This primarily concerns disproportions between the scale of financial operations and the fundamental value of assets, as well as those between the increased burden on international loans and the sources of their collateral.</p>
<p>The entire economic growth system, where one regional centre prints money without respite and consumes material wealth, while another regional centre manufactures inexpensive goods and saves money printed by other governments, has suffered a major setback.</p>
<p>I would like to add that this system has left entire regions, including Europe, on the outskirts of global economic processes and has prevented them from adopting key economic and financial decisions.</p>
<p>Moreover, generated prosperity was distributed extremely unevenly among various population strata. This applies to differences between social strata in certain countries, including highly developed ones. And it equally applies to gaps between countries and regions.</p>
<p>A considerable share of the world’s population still cannot afford comfortable housing, education and quality health care. Even a global recovery posted in the last few years has failed to radically change this situation.</p>
<p>And, finally, this crisis was brought about by excessive expectations. Corporate appetites with regard to constantly growing demand swelled unjustifiably. The race between stock market indices and capitalisation began to overshadow rising labour productivity and real-life corporate effectiveness.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, excessive expectations were not only typical of the business community. They set the pace for rapidly growing personal consumption standards, primarily in the industrial world. We must openly admit that such growth was not backed by a real potential. This amounted to unearned wealth, a loan that will have to be repaid by future generations.</p>
<p>This pyramid of expectations would have collapsed sooner or later. In fact, this is happening right before our eyes.</p>
<p>* * *</p>
<p>Esteemed colleagues, one is sorely tempted to make simple and popular decisions in times of crisis. However, we could face far greater complications if we merely treat the symptoms of the disease.</p>
<p>Naturally, all national governments and business leaders must take resolute actions. Nevertheless, it is important to avoid making decisions, even in such force majeure circumstances, that we will regret in the future.</p>
<p>This is why I would first like to mention specific measures which should be avoided and which will not be implemented by Russia.</p>
<p>We must not revert to isolationism and unrestrained economic egotism. The leaders of the world’s largest economies agreed during the November 2008 G20 summit not to create barriers hindering global trade and capital flows. Russia shares these principles.</p>
<p>Although additional protectionism will prove inevitable during the crisis, all of us must display a sense of proportion.</p>
<p>Excessive intervention in economic activity and blind faith in the state’s omnipotence is another possible mistake.</p>
<p>True, the state’s increased role in times of crisis is a natural reaction to market setbacks. Instead of streamlining market mechanisms, some are tempted to expand state economic intervention to the greatest possible extent.</p>
<p>The concentration of surplus assets in the hands of the state is a negative aspect of anti-crisis measures in virtually every nation.</p>
<p>In the 20th century, the Soviet Union made the state’s role absolute. In the long run, this made the Soviet economy totally uncompetitive. This lesson cost us dearly. I am sure nobody wants to see it repeated.</p>
<p>Nor should we turn a blind eye to the fact that the spirit of free enterprise, including the principle of personal responsibility of businesspeople, investors and shareholders for their decisions, is being eroded in the last few months. There is no reason to believe that we can achieve better results by shifting responsibility onto the state.</p>
<p>And one more point: anti-crisis measures should not escalate into financial populism and a refusal to implement responsible macroeconomic policies. The unjustified swelling of the budgetary deficit and the accumulation of public debts are just as destructive as adventurous stock-jobbing.</p>
<p>* * *</p>
<p>Ladies and gentlemen, unfortunately, we have so far failed to comprehend the true scale of the ongoing crisis. But one thing is obvious: the extent of the recession and its scale will largely depend on specific high-precision measures, due to be charted by governments and business communities and on our coordinated and professional efforts.</p>
<p>In our opinion, we must first atone for the past and open our cards, so to speak.</p>
<p>This means we must assess the real situation and write off all hopeless debts and “bad” assets.</p>
<p>True, this will be an extremely painful and unpleasant process. Far from everyone can accept such measures, fearing for their capitalisation, bonuses or reputation. However, we would “conserve” and prolong the crisis, unless we clean up our balance sheets. I believe financial authorities must work out the required mechanism for writing off debts that corresponds to today’s needs.</p>
<p>Second. Apart from cleaning up our balance sheets, it is high time we got rid of virtual money, exaggerated reports and dubious ratings. We must not harbour any illusions while assessing the state of the global economy and the real corporate standing, even if such assessments are made by major auditors and analysts.</p>
<p>In effect, our proposal implies that the audit, accounting and ratings system reform must be based on a reversion to the fundamental asset value concept. In other words, assessments of each individual business must be based on its ability to generate added value, rather than on subjective concepts. In our opinion, the economy of the future must become an economy of real values. How to achieve this is not so clear-cut. Let us think about it together.</p>
<p>Third. Excessive dependence on a single reserve currency is dangerous for the global economy. Consequently, it would be sensible to encourage the objective process of creating several strong reserve currencies in the future. It is high time we launched a detailed discussion of methods to facilitate a smooth and irreversible switchover to the new model.</p>
<p>Fourth. Most nations convert their international reserves into foreign currencies and must therefore be convinced that they are reliable. Those issuing reserve and accounting currencies are objectively interested in their use by other states.</p>
<p>This highlights mutual interests and interdependence.</p>
<p>Consequently, it is important that reserve currency issuers must implement more open monetary policies. Moreover, these nations must pledge to abide by internationally recognised rules of macroeconomic and financial discipline. In our opinion, this demand is not excessive.</p>
<p>At the same time, the global financial system is not the only element in need of reforms. We are facing a much broader range of problems.</p>
<p>This means that a system based on cooperation between several major centres must replace the obsolete unipolar world concept.</p>
<p>We must strengthen the system of global regulators based on international law and a system of multilateral agreements in order to prevent chaos and unpredictability in such a multipolar world. Consequently, it is very important that we reassess the role of leading international organisations and institutions.</p>
<p>I am convinced that we can build a more equitable and efficient global economic system. But it is impossible to create a detailed plan at this event today.</p>
<p>It is clear, however, that every nation must have guaranteed access to vital resources, new technology and development sources. What we need is guarantees that could minimise risks of recurring crises.</p>
<p>Naturally, we must continue to discuss all these issues, including at the G20 meeting in London, which will take place in April.</p>
<p>* * *</p>
<p>Our decisions should match the present-day situation and heed the requirements of a new post-crisis world.</p>
<p>The global economy could face trite energy-resource shortages and the threat of thwarted future growth while overcoming the crisis.</p>
<p>Three years ago, at a summit of the Group of Eight, we raised the issue of global energy security. We called for the shared responsibility of suppliers, consumers and transit countries. I think it is time to launch truly effective mechanisms ensuring such responsibility.</p>
<p>The only way to ensure truly global energy security is to form interdependence, including a swap of assets, without any discrimination or dual standards. It is such interdependence that generates real mutual responsibility.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, the existing Energy Charter has failed to become a working instrument able to regulate emerging problems.</p>
<p>I propose we start laying down a new international legal framework for energy security. Implementation of our initiative could play a political role comparable to the treaty establishing the European Coal and Steel Community. That is to say, consumers and producers would finally be bound into a real single energy partnership based on clear-cut legal foundations.</p>
<p>Every one of us realises that sharp and unpredictable fluctuations of energy prices are a colossal destabilising factor in the global economy. Today’s landslide fall of prices will lead to a growth in the consumption of resources.</p>
<p>On the one hand, investments in energy saving and alternative sources of energy will be curtailed. On the other, less money will be invested in oil production, which will result in its inevitable downturn. Which, in the final analysis, will escalate into another fit of uncontrolled price growth and a new crisis.</p>
<p>It is necessary to return to a balanced price based on an equilibrium between supply and demand, to strip pricing of a speculative element generated by many derivative financial instruments.</p>
<p>To guarantee the transit of energy resources remains a challenge. There are two ways of tackling it, and both must be used.</p>
<p>The first is to go over to generally recognised market principles of fixing tariffs on transit services. They can be recorded in international legal documents.</p>
<p>The second is to develop and diversify the routes of energy transportation. We have been working long and hard along these lines.</p>
<p>In the past few years alone, we have implemented such projects as the Yamal-Europe and Blue Stream gas pipelines. Experience has proved their urgency and relevance.</p>
<p>I am convinced that such projects as South Stream and North Stream are equally needed for Europe’s energy security. Their total estimated capacity is something like 85 billion cubic meters of gas a year.</p>
<p>Gazprom, together with its partners – Shell, Mitsui and Mitsubishi – will soon launch capacities for liquefying and transporting natural gas produced in the Sakhalin area. And that is also Russia’s contribution to global energy security.</p>
<p>We are developing the infrastructure of our oil pipelines. The first section of the Baltic Pipeline System (BPS) has already been completed. BPS-1 supplies up to 75 million tonnes of oil a year. It does this direct to consumers – via our ports on the Baltic Sea. Transit risks are completely eliminated in this way. Work is currently under way to design and build BPS-2 (its throughput capacity is 50 million tonnes of oil a year.</p>
<p>We intend to build transport infrastructure in all directions. The first stage of the pipeline system Eastern Siberia – Pacific Ocean is in the final stage. Its terminal point will be a new oil port in Kozmina Bay and an oil refinery in the Vladivostok area. In the future a gas pipeline will be laid parallel to the oil pipeline, towards the Pacific and China.</p>
<p>* * *</p>
<p>Addressing you here today, I cannot but mention the effects of the global crisis on the Russian economy. We have also been seriously affected.</p>
<p>However, unlike many other countries, we have accumulated large reserves. They expand our possibilities for confidently passing through the period of global instability.</p>
<p>The crisis has made the problems we had more evident. They concern the excessive emphasis on raw materials in exports and the economy in general and a weak financial market. The need to develop a number of fundamental market institutions, above all of a competitive environment, has become more acute.</p>
<p>We were aware of these problems and sought to address them gradually. The crisis is only making us move more actively towards the declared priorities, without changing the strategy itself, which is to effect a qualitative renewal of Russia in the next 10 to 12 years.</p>
<p>Our anti-crisis policy is aimed at supporting domestic demand, providing social guarantees for the population, and creating new jobs. Like many countries, we have reduced production taxes, leaving money in the economy. We have optimised state spending.</p>
<p>But, I repeat, along with measures of prompt response, we are also working to create a platform for post-crisis development.</p>
<p>We are convinced that those who will create attractive conditions for global investment already now and will be able to preserve and strengthen sources of strategically meaningful resources will become leaders of the restoration of the global economy.</p>
<p>This is why among our priorities we have the creation of a favourable business environment and development of competition; the establishment of a stable loan system resting on sufficient internal resources; and implementation of transport and other infrastructure projects.</p>
<p>Russia is already one of the major exporters of a number of food commodities. And our contribution to ensuring global food security will only increase.</p>
<p>We are also going to actively develop the innovation sectors of the economy. Above all, those in which Russia has a competitive edge – space, nuclear energy, aviation. In these areas, we are already actively establishing cooperative ties with other countries. A promising area for joint efforts could be the sphere of energy saving. We see higher energy efficiency as one of the key factors for energy security and future development.</p>
<p>We will continue reforms in our energy industry. Adoption of a new system of internal pricing based on economically justified tariffs. This is important, including for encouraging energy saving. We will continue our policy of openness to foreign investments.</p>
<p>I believe that the 21st century economy is an economy of people not of factories. The intellectual factor has become increasingly important in the economy. That is why we are planning to focus on providing additional opportunities for people to realise their potential.</p>
<p>We are already a highly educated nation. But we need for Russian citizens to obtain the highest quality and most up-to-date education, and such professional skills that will be widely in demand in today’s world. Therefore, we will be pro-active in promoting educational programmes in leading specialities.</p>
<p>We will expand student exchange programmes, arrange training for our students at the leading foreign colleges and universities and with the most advanced companies. We will also create such conditions that the best researchers and professors – regardless of their citizenship – will want to come and work in Russia.</p>
<p>History has given Russia a unique chance. Events urgently require that we reorganise our economy and update our social sphere. We do not intend to pass up this chance. Our country must emerge from the crisis renewed, stronger and more competitive.</p>
<p>* * *</p>
<p>Separately, I would like to comment on problems that go beyond the purely economic agenda, but nevertheless are very topical in present-day conditions.</p>
<p>Unfortunately, we are increasingly hearing the argument that the build-up of military spending could solve today’s social and economic problems. The logic is simple enough. Additional military allocations create new jobs.</p>
<p>At a glance, this sounds like a good way of fighting the crisis and unemployment. This policy might even be quite effective in the short term. But in the longer run, militarisation won’t solve the problem but will rather quell it temporarily. What it will do is squeeze huge financial and other resources from the economy instead of finding better and wiser uses for them.</p>
<p>My conviction is that reasonable restraint in military spending, especially coupled with efforts to enhance global stability and security, will certainly bring significant economic dividends.</p>
<p>I hope that this viewpoint will eventually dominate globally. On our part, we are geared to intensive work on discussing further disarmament.</p>
<p>I would like to draw your attention to the fact that the economic crisis could aggravate the current negative trends in global politics.</p>
<p>The world has lately come to face an unheard-of surge of violence and other aggressive actions, such as Georgia’s adventurous sortie in the Caucasus, recent terrorist attacks in India, and escalation of violence in Gaza Strip. Although not apparently linked directly, these developments still have common features.</p>
<p>First of all, I am referring to the existing international organisations’ inability to provide any constructive solutions to regional conflicts, or any effective proposals for interethnic and interstate settlement. Multilateral political mechanisms have proved as ineffective as global financial and economic regulators.</p>
<p>Frankly speaking, we all know that provoking military and political instability, regional and other conflicts is a helpful means of distracting the public from growing social and economic problems. Such attempts cannot be ruled out, unfortunately.</p>
<p>To prevent this scenario, we need to improve the system of international relations, making it more effective, safe and stable.</p>
<p>There are a lot of important issues on the global agenda in which most countries have shared interests. These include anti-crisis policies, joint efforts to reform international financial institutions, to improve regulatory mechanisms, ensure energy security and mitigate the global food crisis, which is an extremely pressing issue today.</p>
<p>Russia is willing to contribute to dealing with international priority issues. We expect all our partners in Europe, Asia and America, including the new US administration, to show interest in further constructive cooperation in dealing with all these issues and more. We wish the new team success.</p>
<p>***</p>
<p>Ladies and gentlemen, the international community is facing a host of extremely complicated problems, which might seem overpowering at times. But, a journey of thousand miles begins with a single step, as the proverb goes.</p>
<p>We must seek foothold relying on the moral values that have ensured the progress of our civilisation. Integrity and hard work, responsibility and self-confidence will eventually lead us to success.</p>
<p>We should not despair. This crisis can and must be fought, also by pooling our intellectual, moral and material resources.</p>
<p>This kind of consolidation of effort is impossible without mutual trust, not only between business operators, but primarily between nations.</p>
<p>Therefore, finding this mutual trust is a key goal we should concentrate on now.</p>
<p>Trust and solidarity are key to overcoming the current problems and avoiding more shocks, to reaching prosperity and welfare in this new century.</p>
<p>Thank you.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>La crisi distruggerà il Sistema Finanziario Globale? Riprendetevi i vostri dollari adesso!</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/06/la-crisi-distruggera-il-sistema-finanziario-globale-riprendetevi-i-vostri-dollari-adesso/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/06/la-crisi-distruggera-il-sistema-finanziario-globale-riprendetevi-i-vostri-dollari-adesso/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2008 14:06:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cambiamenti epocali]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finanza Allegra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Depressione Economica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edicola.biz/?p=106</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Will the Crisis Bring Down the Global Financial System? Go Get Your Dollars Out Now! FAST!!! 
di Adrian Salbuchi
The events of the last two weeks have clearly revealed that the global financial, monetary and banking system imposed on the world by the power structures promoting &#8220;globalization&#8221; is fundamentally flawed, unviable and immoral in its effects [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&amp;aid=10430" target="_blank">Will the Crisis Bring Down the Global Financial System? Go Get Your Dollars Out Now! FAST!!! </a></p>
<p>di Adrian Salbuchi</p>
<blockquote><p>The events of the last two weeks have clearly revealed that the global financial, monetary and banking system imposed on the world by the power structures promoting &#8220;globalization&#8221; is fundamentally flawed, unviable and immoral in its effects upon the most all of Mankind. After allowing a small cabal of shady characters to illegitimately accumulate vast amounts of wealth and power over markets, corporations, industries, media, armed forces and entire nations, like the World Trade Center towers on 9/11, this entire System is now in free-fall, collapsing into itself in one massive implosion.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>L&#8217;America si prepara ad eliminare il dollaro: spediti in Cina &#8220;AMERI&#8221; per di 800 miliardi di dollari</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/05/lamerica-si-prepara-ad-eliminare-il-dollaro-spediti-in-cina-ameri-per-di-800-miliardi-di-dollari/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/05/lamerica-si-prepara-ad-eliminare-il-dollaro-spediti-in-cina-ameri-per-di-800-miliardi-di-dollari/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Oct 2008 14:50:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Cambiamenti epocali]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soldi Falsi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cina]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dollaro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edicola.biz/?p=103</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[U.S. Ships 800 Billion &#8220;AMEROS&#8221; to China; prepares to De-Monetize U.S. Dollar
HalTurnerShow
The US Secretary of the Treasury has informed the China Development Bank that the US has shipped $800 Billion of a new currency called the Amero, which is to be based upon the merging of the economies of The United States, Mexico and Canada [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://halturnershow.blogspot.com/2008/10/us-ships-800-billion-ameros-to-china.html" target="_blank">U.S. Ships 800 Billion &#8220;AMEROS&#8221; to China; prepares to De-Monetize U.S. Dollar</a><br />
<em>HalTurnerShow</em></p>
<blockquote><p>The US Secretary of the Treasury has informed the China Development Bank that the US has shipped $800 Billion of a new currency called the Amero, which is to be based upon the merging of the economies of The United States, Mexico and Canada into what is termed as The North American Union.</p></blockquote>
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		<title>Membro del congresso USA: &#8220;Minacciata la legge marziale se il piano Paulson non fosse passato&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/05/membro-del-congresso-usa-minacciata-la-legge-marziale-se-il-piano-paulson-non-fosse-passato/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/05/membro-del-congresso-usa-minacciata-la-legge-marziale-se-il-piano-paulson-non-fosse-passato/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Oct 2008 11:52:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Criptocrazia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Collasso dell'Occidente]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Depressione Economica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rivoluzione]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edicola.biz/?p=100</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
Membro del congresso USA: &#8220;Minacciata la legge marziale se il piano Paulson non fosse passato&#8221;

Democratic Congressman: Representatives Were Threatened With Martial Law In America Over Bailout Bill 

di Steve Watson
Un membro democratico del Congresso ha avvertito che un’atmosfera di panico è stata intenzionalmente creata perché fosse approvato il decreto sugli aiuti finanziari, affermando inoltre che [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<ul>
<li><a href="http://www.comedonchisciotte.org/site/modules.php?name=News&amp;file=article&amp;sid=5082" target="_blank">Membro del congresso USA: &#8220;Minacciata la legge marziale se il piano Paulson non fosse passato&#8221;</a><br />
<em></em></li>
<li><em><a href="http://www.infowars.net/articles/october2008/031008Sherman.htm" target="_blank">Democratic Congressman: Representatives Were Threatened With Martial Law In America Over Bailout Bill </a></em></li>
</ul>
<p><em>di Steve Watson</em></p>
<blockquote><p>Un membro democratico del Congresso ha avvertito che un’atmosfera di panico è stata intenzionalmente creata perché fosse approvato il decreto sugli aiuti finanziari, affermando inoltre che diversi membri del Congresso sono stati avvertiti, prima del voto di lunedì, che se la legge fosse stata bocciata in America sarebbe stata instaurata la legge marziale.<br />
 </p></blockquote>
<p style="text-align: center;"><object width="425" height="344" data="http://www.youtube.com/v/gnbNm6hoBXc&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><param name="allowFullScreen" value="true" /><param name="src" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/gnbNm6hoBXc&amp;hl=en&amp;fs=1" /><param name="allowfullscreen" value="true" /></object></p>
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		<title>Grosso guaio a Banktopia: il sistema finanziario sta esplodendo</title>
		<link>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/02/grosso-guaio-a-banktopia-il-sistema-finanziario-sta-esplodendo/</link>
		<comments>http://www.edicola.biz/2008/10/02/grosso-guaio-a-banktopia-il-sistema-finanziario-sta-esplodendo/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Oct 2008 22:34:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Roberto</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Finanza Allegra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Economia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://edicola.biz/?p=83</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Grosso guaio a Banktopia: il sistema finanziario sta esplodendo
Trouble in Banktopia: The financial system is blowing up
DI MIKE WHITNEY
Globalresearch
Il sistema finanziario sta esplodendo. Non date ascolto agli esperti, guardate solamente le cifre. Secondo la Reuters, la scorsa settimana “le banche americane hanno preso a prestito una quantità record di denaro dalla Federal Reserve per quasi [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<li><a href="http://www.comedonchisciotte.org/site/modules.php?name=News&amp;file=article&amp;sid=5075" target="_blank">Grosso guaio a Banktopia: il sistema finanziario sta esplodendo</a></li>
<li><a href="http://globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&amp;aid=10355" target="_blank">Trouble in Banktopia: The financial system is blowing up</a></li>
<p>DI MIKE WHITNEY<br />
<em>Globalresearch</em></p>
<blockquote><p>Il sistema finanziario sta esplodendo. Non date ascolto agli esperti, guardate solamente le cifre. Secondo la Reuters, la scorsa settimana “le banche americane hanno preso a prestito una quantità record di denaro dalla Federal Reserve per quasi 188 miliardi di dollari al giorno di media, rivelando che la banca centrale è ricorsa a rimedi estremi per mantenere a galla il sistema bancario nel bel mezzo della più grande crisi finanziaria dai tempi della Grande Depressione.”<br />
(&#8230;)<br />
La carta commerciale è il lubrificante che consente il funzionamento dei mercati finanziari. Quando svanisce la fiducia (perché gli amministratori del sistema a Washington sono dei pagliacci), gli investitori ritirano i propri soldi, le normali operazioni d’affari diventano impossibili e i mercati crollano. Fine della storia. Quindi, piuttosto che recuperare la fiducia dell’opinione pubblica con una leadership forte e un comportamento consono per tranquillizzare gli investitori, il Presidente Bush ha deciso di tenere un discorso in prima serata dichiarando che se il pacchetto di salvataggio di Paulson non fosse stato approvato immediatamente, l’economia del paese sarebbe evaporata. Pensate un po’!</p></blockquote>
<p>Chissà perché, mi torna in mente la vecchia storiella dei tulipani olandesi&#8230; Non la conoscete? E&#8217; per questo che quello che succede adesso vi stupisce&#8230;</p>
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